Arizona Real Estate License Practice Exam

When land is designated as being in an Active Management Area (AMA), it typically signals that there are concerns related to the management and sustainability of water resources in that region. The correct condition associated with this designation is that overdraft of the underground water supply may be occurring.

In Arizona, AMAs are established in areas where groundwater resources are under significant stress, often indicated by a consistent and excessive withdrawal of groundwater in relation to its natural replenishment. Overdraft refers to the situation where water is being withdrawn faster than it can be replenished, leading to a decline in the water table and potentially long-term consequences for water availability in the future.

Designating an area as an AMA typically triggers regulations and practices aimed at conserving and managing the water supply more effectively, including restrictions on groundwater use and encouragement of sustainable practices. This is critical for maintaining the balance between human usage and the natural water supply in arid regions like Arizona.

The other options do not correctly reflect the implications of an AMA designation. The location in relation to the CAP supply zone, the status of surface water rights, and irrigation rights are all separate issues that do not fundamentally define the state of water resources as apparent in the conditions of an AMA.